Ficha de relación
Argentina
España
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Longstanding cooperation has been periodically strained by major political and economic disputes.
Argentina hacia España
+10Argentina's 2012 nationalization of YPF, a company with Spanish ownership, triggered a serious dispute with Spain. Argentina later agreed to compensate Repsol, helping resolve that dispute. In 2024, President Javier Milei's remarks about Spain's prime minister again strained bilateral relations.
España hacia Argentina
+15Spain has supported Argentina's claim to sovereignty over the Malvinas/Falkland Islands in international settings. In 2024, Spain withdrew its ambassador from Buenos Aires after a dispute over remarks by Argentina's president, a forceful diplomatic response that strained relations.
Relación general
+15The relationship combines enduring political and economic links with recurring episodes of acute tension. The YPF dispute was resolved through compensation, but the 2024 diplomatic clash showed that political disagreements can quickly affect bilateral relations.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Argentina and Spain have longstanding bilateral ties and have cooperated through agreements and political engagement, while relations have also faced significant disputes. Argentina's 2012 nationalization of YPF, a Spanish company, prompted a serious dispute that was later addressed through compensation. In 2024, remarks by Argentina's president about Spain's prime minister led Spain to withdraw its ambassador. These episodes sit alongside a broader relationship of cooperation.
Áreas de tensión
- Argentina's 2012 nationalization of YPF and the resulting compensation dispute.
- The 2024 dispute over remarks by Argentina's president about Spain's prime minister.
Acontecimientos clave
Argentina nationalized YPF, prompting a dispute with Spain over the Spanish-owned company's assets.
Argentina and Repsol reached a compensation agreement resolving the dispute over YPF's nationalization.
Spain withdrew its ambassador from Argentina following a dispute over remarks by Argentina's president.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of current bilateral cooperation agreements are unclear.
- The longer-term effect of the 2024 diplomatic dispute on government cooperation is uncertain.