Ficha de relación
Austria
Israel
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Close Austrian-Israeli partnership, with political tensions in its history
Austria hacia Israel
+60Austria has maintained political and security cooperation with Israel, and the two governments established a strategic partnership in 2022. Austria also flew the Israeli flag after Hamas rocket attacks in 2021 and has supported Israel in international diplomacy.
Israel hacia Austria
+50Israel has pursued a strategic partnership with Austria, formalized in a bilateral agreement in 2022. Israel restored full diplomatic relations after recalling its ambassador during Austria’s 2000 government crisis.
Relación general
+50The relationship has a durable cooperative foundation, including a strategic partnership and Austrian political support for Israel, alongside a historical sensitivity to Austria’s wartime past. Israel’s ambassador recall during Austria’s 2000 government crisis illustrates that bilateral ties can be affected by Austrian domestic politics.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Austria and Israel maintain a close relationship shaped by Austria’s stated responsibility for the Holocaust and sustained political and security cooperation. In 2022, the two governments established a strategic partnership. Austria has also taken visible diplomatic positions in support of Israel, including flying the Israeli flag after Hamas rocket attacks in 2021. Relations have nevertheless been affected by political disputes, notably Israel’s recall of its ambassador during Austria’s 2000 government crisis.
Áreas de tensión
- Israel recalled its ambassador in 2000 after the far-right Freedom Party entered Austria’s governing coalition.
Acontecimientos clave
Austria and Israel established a strategic partnership to deepen bilateral cooperation.
Austria flew the Israeli flag after Hamas rocket attacks on Israel.
Israel recalled its ambassador after the Freedom Party entered Austria’s governing coalition; full diplomatic relations were restored in 2006.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of the 2022 strategic partnership are unclear.
- The extent of current bilateral security cooperation is unclear.