Ficha de relación
Austria
Rusia
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Energy ties and diplomatic engagement have given way to sharper tensions over Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Austria hacia Rusia
-35Austria has condemned Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and implemented EU sanctions against Russia. It has also maintained diplomatic engagement with Moscow and continued to adhere to military neutrality.
Rusia hacia Austria
-40Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and its use of gas supply disruptions have strained relations with Austria, which had relied heavily on Russian gas. In 2023, Russia ordered the expulsion of Austrian diplomats.
Relación general
-35The relationship has combined substantial energy ties and diplomatic engagement with a sharp deterioration following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Austria’s participation in EU sanctions and Russia’s gas supply disruptions and expulsion of Austrian diplomats are major sources of friction.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Austria and Russia maintained significant energy and diplomatic ties, but Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine sharply worsened relations. Austria has supported EU sanctions and condemned the invasion while retaining its policy of military neutrality. Russia has used its energy relationship with Austria as a source of leverage, and diplomatic expulsions have added to tensions.
Áreas de tensión
- Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and Austria’s support for EU sanctions
- Russian gas supply disruptions and Austria’s reliance on Russian energy
- Russia’s expulsion of Austrian diplomats in 2023
Acontecimientos clave
Austria joined EU sanctions imposed on Russia following its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Russia ordered the expulsion of Austrian diplomats.
Russian gas supply disruptions strained Austria’s energy relationship with Russia.
Principales incertidumbres
- The long-term scope of Austrian energy ties with Russia remains uncertain.
- The extent of future diplomatic engagement between the governments is unclear.