Ficha de relación
Austria
Sudáfrica
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Bilateral economic agreements and Austrian development cooperation support a cooperative relationship.
Austria hacia Sudáfrica
+25Austria has pursued bilateral economic cooperation with South Africa through agreements covering investment protection and double taxation, and has included the country in development-cooperation activity.
Sudáfrica hacia Austria
+25South Africa has engaged Austria through bilateral agreements covering investment protection and double taxation, providing a concrete framework for economic cooperation.
Relación general
+25Bilateral economic agreements and Austrian development-cooperation activity give the relationship a cooperative foundation. The known arrangements indicate sustained practical engagement, though their present scope and implementation are not clear.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Austria and South Africa have engaged through bilateral economic agreements, including arrangements on investment protection and double taxation. Austria has also included South Africa in development-cooperation activity. These provide concrete grounds for a cooperative assessment, although the breadth and current implementation of bilateral programs are unclear.
Acontecimientos clave
Austria and South Africa concluded a bilateral agreement on investment protection.
Austria and South Africa concluded a bilateral agreement on avoiding double taxation.
Principales incertidumbres
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral economic agreements are unclear.
- The scale and continuity of Austrian development cooperation with South Africa are uncertain.