Ficha de relación
Bélgica
Israel
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Belgium–Israel ties combine diplomatic and economic engagement with recurring disputes over Israeli policy toward Palestinians.
Bélgica hacia Israel
-10Belgian governments have maintained diplomatic and economic ties with Israel while criticizing Israeli policies concerning Palestinians and the occupied territories. This engagement alongside persistent policy criticism makes the relationship mixed.
Israel hacia Bélgica
-5Israel has maintained diplomatic relations with Belgium. In 2003, Israeli pressure was among the factors surrounding Belgium’s amendment of its universal-jurisdiction law, which had enabled cases involving Israeli officials. The relationship has also faced friction over Belgian criticism of Israeli policy.
Relación general
-5The bilateral relationship has a durable diplomatic and economic basis, but it has not prevented recurring political disputes. Belgian criticism of Israeli policy toward Palestinians and the 2003 dispute over universal jurisdiction are significant sources of friction; continued engagement keeps the relationship from being defined solely by confrontation.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Belgium and Israel maintain diplomatic and economic relations, but Belgian criticism of Israeli policy, especially regarding the Palestinian territories, has been a recurring source of friction. A notable earlier dispute concerned Belgium’s universal-jurisdiction law and cases involving Israeli officials. The relationship combines ongoing engagement with significant political disagreements.
Áreas de tensión
- Belgian criticism of Israeli policy toward Palestinians and the occupied territories.
- The 2003 dispute over Belgium’s universal-jurisdiction law and cases involving Israeli officials.
Acontecimientos clave
Belgium amended its universal-jurisdiction law after controversy over cases involving foreign officials, including Israeli officials; Israel had objected to the law.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and current implementation of bilateral economic and other agreements are unclear.
- The extent of recent direct government cooperation beyond diplomatic and trade ties is uncertain.