Ficha de relación
Bolivia
Perú
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Practical cooperation on port access and Lake Titicaca, alongside occasional political friction
Bolivia hacia Perú
+35Bolivia has cooperated with Peru through binational arrangements for managing Lake Titicaca and has pursued access to Peru’s port of Ilo under bilateral agreements. Bolivia also objected to Peru’s 2023 decision to declare former president Evo Morales persona non grata.
Perú hacia Bolivia
+35Peru granted Bolivia port and free-zone facilities at Ilo through bilateral agreements, later expanded by a 2010 protocol. Peru has also cooperated with Bolivia through joint Lake Titicaca management arrangements. Its 2023 decision to declare former Bolivian president Evo Morales persona non grata caused political friction.
Relación general
+35The relationship has a durable practical foundation in bilateral arrangements concerning access to Ilo and shared management of Lake Titicaca, as well as recurring binational consultations. These cooperative mechanisms coexist with episodic political disputes, including the 2023 disagreement over Evo Morales.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Bolivia and Peru have pursued practical cooperation through arrangements on Bolivian access to the port of Ilo and joint management of Lake Titicaca. Their binational consultations have supported a sustained cooperative relationship, though cooperation has not prevented political friction. In 2023, Peru’s decision to declare former Bolivian president Evo Morales persona non grata prompted objections from Bolivia.
Áreas de tensión
- Bolivia objected to Peru’s 2023 decision to declare former Bolivian president Evo Morales persona non grata.
Acontecimientos clave
Bolivia and Peru concluded agreements concerning Bolivian access to port and free-zone facilities at Ilo.
A bilateral protocol expanded arrangements for Bolivia’s use of facilities at Ilo.
The countries established binational arrangements for managing Lake Titicaca.
Peru declared former Bolivian president Evo Morales persona non grata, prompting objections from Bolivia.
Principales incertidumbres
- The extent to which the Ilo access arrangements are currently implemented is unclear.
- The present scope and effectiveness of joint Lake Titicaca management are unclear.