Ficha de relación
Bolivia
Estados Unidos
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
A relationship marked by diplomatic repair and cooperation alongside recurring disputes over sovereignty and counternarcotics policy.
Bolivia hacia Estados Unidos
-35Bolivia expelled U.S. Ambassador Philip Goldberg in 2008, ended the Drug Enforcement Administration's operations in the country, and expelled USAID in 2013. A 2011 framework agreement later provided for renewed diplomatic relations, though tensions over U.S. influence have recurred.
Estados Unidos hacia Bolivia
-25The United States suspended Bolivia's trade benefits under the Andean Trade Promotion and Drug Eradication Act in 2008 and repeatedly criticized Bolivia's counternarcotics cooperation. The two governments pursued a 2011 framework agreement to restore diplomatic relations.
Relación general
-30The relationship has included practical efforts to maintain diplomatic and development ties, including a 2011 framework agreement, but repeated disputes over sovereignty, U.S. influence, trade preferences, and counternarcotics policy have prevented a consistently cooperative partnership.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Bolivia–United States relations have combined periodic diplomatic and development cooperation with recurring disputes over sovereignty, counternarcotics policy, and political influence. Bolivia expelled the U.S. ambassador in 2008 and later expelled the Drug Enforcement Administration and USAID. A bilateral framework agreement in 2011 sought to restore diplomatic ties, but relations have remained politically sensitive.
Áreas de tensión
- Bolivia's expulsion of the U.S. ambassador in 2008
- Bolivia's termination of DEA operations and expulsion of USAID
- Disputes over counternarcotics cooperation and U.S. assessments of Bolivia's performance
- Suspension of Bolivia's U.S. trade preferences under the Andean Trade Promotion and Drug Eradication Act
Acontecimientos clave
Bolivia expelled U.S. Ambassador Philip Goldberg amid accusations of interference.
Bolivia ended the Drug Enforcement Administration's operations in the country.
Bolivia and the United States signed a framework agreement intended to restore diplomatic relations.
Bolivia expelled USAID from the country.
The United States suspended Bolivia's trade benefits under the Andean Trade Promotion and Drug Eradication Act.
Principales incertidumbres
- The extent and implementation of cooperation under the 2011 bilateral framework are unclear.
- The scope of current counternarcotics and development cooperation is uncertain.