Ficha de relación
Bulgaria
People's Republic of China
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Bulgaria and China maintain a strategic partnership and participate in regional cooperation, with the scale of practical collaboration unclear.
Bulgaria hacia People's Republic of China
+20Bulgaria participates in the China–Central and Eastern European Countries framework and hosted its 2018 summit in Sofia. In 2019, Bulgaria and China upgraded their relationship to a strategic partnership.
People's Republic of China hacia Bulgaria
+20China participated in the China–Central and Eastern European Countries framework, including the 2018 Sofia summit, and joined Bulgaria in upgrading bilateral ties to a strategic partnership in 2019.
Relación general
+20The relationship has a framework for sustained political and economic engagement through the strategic partnership and the China–Central and Eastern European Countries process. These are concrete forms of cooperation, but the scale and implementation of bilateral projects are not clear enough to characterize the partnership as close.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Bulgaria and China have maintained substantive diplomatic engagement, including Bulgaria's participation in the China–Central and Eastern European Countries framework and its hosting of the framework's 2018 summit. The two governments upgraded ties to a strategic partnership in 2019. These arrangements indicate moderate cooperation, although the scale and implementation of economic projects and the breadth of cooperation are unclear.
Acontecimientos clave
Bulgaria hosted the China–Central and Eastern European Countries summit in Sofia.
Bulgaria and China upgraded bilateral ties to a strategic partnership.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral economic and infrastructure cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of practical cooperation under the strategic partnership is uncertain.