Ficha de relación
People's Republic of China
Ucrania
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
China-Ukraine partnership combines economic engagement with strain over China’s approach to Russia’s war
People's Republic of China hacia Ucrania
+5China and Ukraine established a strategic partnership in 2011 and have pursued economic cooperation. Since Russia’s full-scale invasion, China has not condemned Russia and has abstained on some United Nations votes concerning the war, limiting confidence in its support for Ukraine’s position.
Ucrania hacia People's Republic of China
+20Ukraine has maintained strategic and economic engagement with China and sought Chinese involvement in diplomatic efforts concerning Russia’s war. Zelenskyy spoke with Xi Jinping in April 2023, including on prospects for peace and the return of Ukraine’s ambassador to China.
Relación general
+10The enduring relationship includes a strategic partnership and economic engagement, but it is constrained by China’s close ties with Russia and its failure to condemn Russia’s full-scale invasion. Ukraine has continued to seek Chinese diplomatic engagement, leaving the relationship mixed rather than a close partnership.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
China and Ukraine established a strategic partnership in 2011 and have engaged in economic cooperation. China has not condemned Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, while Ukraine has sought Chinese diplomatic engagement, including direct talks between President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and President Xi Jinping in 2023. The relationship combines ongoing engagement with significant strain over China’s approach to the war.
Áreas de tensión
- China’s refusal to condemn Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
- Differences over China’s diplomatic posture and the terms of a resolution to the war.
Acontecimientos clave
China and Ukraine established a strategic partnership.
President Xi Jinping and President Volodymyr Zelenskyy spoke by phone; Ukraine announced the return of its ambassador to China.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral economic and strategic cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of any future Chinese diplomatic role in addressing Russia’s war against Ukraine remains uncertain.