Ficha de relación
Cuba
España
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Longstanding ties and economic cooperation coexist with disagreements over political freedoms and human rights.
Cuba hacia España
+30The Cuban government has maintained bilateral dialogue and economic cooperation with Spain, including through intergovernmental contacts and arrangements supporting commercial and cultural ties.
España hacia Cuba
+35The Spanish government has promoted engagement with Cuba and opposed the US embargo, including through high-level dialogue. Spain has also raised concerns about political freedoms and human rights.
Relación general
+30The relationship is grounded in longstanding bilateral ties, economic links, and recurring political dialogue. Spain’s support for engagement and opposition to the US embargo are important cooperative features, while disagreements over Cuba’s political system and human rights remain persistent sources of friction.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Cuba and Spain maintain longstanding government ties, with cooperation in economic and cultural affairs and recurring high-level dialogue. Spain has promoted engagement with Cuba and opposed the US embargo, while also raising concerns about political freedoms and human rights. These cooperative ties coexist with political disagreements.
Áreas de tensión
- Spanish concerns about political freedoms and human rights in Cuba.
- Disagreements over Cuba’s political system and the pace of political change.
Acontecimientos clave
Spain and Cuba held high-level bilateral dialogue, including a visit to Cuba by Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, the first by a Spanish prime minister in 32 years.
Spain and Cuba established a debt-restructuring arrangement connected to Cuba’s outstanding obligations to Spain.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral economic and cooperation agreements are unclear.
- The extent of recent government-to-government cooperation is uncertain.