Ficha de relación
Cuba
Venezuela
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
A close political and economic alliance built around Venezuelan oil support and Cuban personnel cooperation
Cuba hacia Venezuela
+80The Cuban government has provided medical, educational, and other personnel to Venezuela through bilateral cooperation and has supported the Venezuelan government politically. Cuba also joined Venezuela in establishing ALBA as a regional political and cooperation framework.
Venezuela hacia Cuba
+85The Venezuelan government has supplied Cuba with oil and economic support through bilateral cooperation arrangements and has backed the Cuban government in regional political forums. Venezuela and Cuba also jointly established ALBA.
Relación general
+85The relationship has been sustained by a substantial exchange of support: Venezuelan oil and economic assistance have helped Cuba, while Cuban personnel and political cooperation have supported Venezuela. Shared political alignment and joint regional initiatives reinforce the partnership, although the scale and implementation of cooperation have varied.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Cuba and Venezuela developed a close alliance under Hugo Chávez and Fidel Castro, combining Venezuelan oil and economic support with Cuban medical, educational, and other personnel. Both governments have maintained strong political alignment and cooperation through arrangements including the Cuba–Venezuela cooperation agreement and the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA).
Acontecimientos clave
Cuba and Venezuela signed a comprehensive cooperation agreement that established a framework for exchanges including Venezuelan oil and Cuban services.
Cuba and Venezuela founded the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA) as a regional cooperation framework.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scale and terms of Venezuelan oil and economic support have varied over time.
- The current scope and implementation of Cuban personnel and security cooperation in Venezuela are unclear.