Ficha de relación
Alemania
Japón
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Germany and Japan maintain a substantially cooperative partnership, including regular consultations and security cooperation.
Alemania hacia Japón
+45Germany has pursued regular intergovernmental consultations with Japan and held foreign and defence ministerial talks. The two governments concluded an agreement on protecting classified information and have coordinated on international security issues, including Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Japón hacia Alemania
+45Japan has pursued regular intergovernmental consultations with Germany and held foreign and defence ministerial talks. The two governments concluded an agreement on protecting classified information and have coordinated on international security issues, including Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Relación general
+45The relationship is underpinned by recurring high-level consultations and concrete diplomatic and security cooperation, including arrangements for handling classified information. Coordination on international security issues adds to this cooperative structure; the extent of its practical defence dimension is less clear.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Germany and Japan have developed practical cooperation in diplomacy, security and economic affairs. Their governments established regular intergovernmental consultations, held foreign and defence ministerial talks, and concluded an agreement protecting classified information. Both have also coordinated on major international issues, including Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The relationship is substantially cooperative, though the scope and implementation of some security cooperation are unclear.
Acontecimientos clave
Germany and Japan concluded an agreement on the protection of classified information.
The governments held their first intergovernmental consultations, establishing a regular high-level format.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral defence cooperation are unclear.
- The durability and practical effects of recent intergovernmental consultations are uncertain.