Ficha de relación
Indonesia
Malasia
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Practical cooperation and regional engagement coexist with recurring labor, maritime and haze disputes.
Indonesia hacia Malasia
+25Indonesia has negotiated with Malaysia on protections for Indonesian migrant workers, including a 2011 memorandum concerning domestic workers. The two governments have also managed territorial disagreements through legal and diplomatic processes, while disputes over labor conditions, maritime boundaries and haze have periodically strained ties.
Malasia hacia Indonesia
+25Malaysia has negotiated with Indonesia on protections for Indonesian migrant workers, including a 2011 memorandum concerning domestic workers. The two governments have handled territorial disagreements through legal and diplomatic processes, while disputes over labor conditions, maritime boundaries and haze have periodically strained ties.
Relación general
+30The relationship is structurally close through sustained government engagement and regional cooperation, with practical bilateral arrangements and peaceful management of disputes. Recurrent disagreements over migrant-worker treatment, maritime boundaries and transboundary haze prevent the relationship from being consistently close or friction-free.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Indonesia and Malaysia maintain substantial bilateral engagement, including cooperation on migrant-worker issues and the peaceful handling of territorial disputes. Their relationship also faces recurring friction over labor protections, maritime boundaries and transboundary haze. The long-standing pattern combines practical cooperation and close regional engagement with periodic disputes, rather than an uninterrupted partnership.
Áreas de tensión
- Protection and treatment of Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia
- Maritime boundary disputes, including the Ambalat area
- Transboundary haze and responsibility for its effects
Acontecimientos clave
Indonesia and Malaysia signed an agreement to end the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation.
The International Court of Justice ruled on sovereignty over Sipadan and Ligitan in favor of Malaysia; Indonesia and Malaysia had submitted the dispute jointly to the Court.
Indonesia and Malaysia signed a memorandum of understanding on the employment and protection of Indonesian domestic workers in Malaysia.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral arrangements on migrant-worker protections are unclear.
- The status of outstanding maritime boundary issues and their handling through bilateral channels are uncertain.
- The extent of sustained joint action on transboundary haze is unclear.