Ficha de relación
Iran
Pakistán
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Energy cooperation alongside recurring security tensions
Iran hacia Pakistán
+5Iran entered into a bilateral gas pipeline agreement with Pakistan and constructed a section of the pipeline. In January 2024, Iran also struck targets in Pakistan, escalating cross-border tensions before the governments moved to restore diplomatic engagement.
Pakistán hacia Iran
0Pakistan entered into a bilateral gas pipeline agreement with Iran, though implementation on Pakistan’s side has been delayed amid sanctions concerns. In January 2024, Pakistan carried out retaliatory strikes in Iran after Iranian strikes in Pakistan, then moved to restore diplomatic engagement.
Relación general
+5The relationship combines a concrete but delayed energy project with significant security tensions, including reciprocal cross-border strikes in January 2024. Subsequent diplomatic engagement indicates that the governments sought to contain the escalation, but the pipeline and security cooperation remain uncertain.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Iran and Pakistan have pursued energy cooperation through a bilateral gas pipeline project, but implementation has been delayed on Pakistan’s side amid sanctions concerns. Relations also face serious security friction: in January 2024, Iran struck targets in Pakistan, and Pakistan retaliated with strikes in Iran. The two governments subsequently moved to restore diplomatic engagement.
Áreas de tensión
- Cross-border militant activity and security concerns
- Iranian strikes in Pakistan and Pakistan’s retaliatory strikes in Iran in January 2024
- Delays to the bilateral gas pipeline project amid sanctions concerns
Acontecimientos clave
Iran carried out strikes in Pakistan, triggering a serious diplomatic and security crisis.
Pakistan carried out retaliatory strikes in Iran.
The governments moved to restore diplomatic engagement following the cross-border strikes.
Principales incertidumbres
- The pipeline’s future implementation and the extent of practical energy cooperation remain unclear.
- The durability and scope of bilateral coordination on cross-border security are uncertain.