Ficha de relación
Irlanda
Reino Unido
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Durable cooperation on travel and Northern Ireland alongside recurring Brexit-related tensions
Irlanda hacia Reino Unido
+35The Irish government has worked with the UK government through the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement and its associated institutions to support peace and power-sharing in Northern Ireland. Ireland has also negotiated with the UK over post-Brexit arrangements affecting Northern Ireland and cross-border relations.
Reino Unido hacia Irlanda
+35The UK government entered the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement with Ireland and has cooperated through its institutions. It has also negotiated with the Irish government and the EU over post-Brexit arrangements for Northern Ireland, including the Windsor Framework.
Relación general
+30The relationship is structured by close practical cooperation, the Common Travel Area and joint commitments to the Northern Ireland peace settlement. Brexit has complicated that cooperation and prompted major disputes over Northern Ireland’s trade arrangements and constitutional sensitivities. These durable cooperative arrangements and recurring tensions support a mixed but generally cooperative assessment.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Ireland and the United Kingdom maintain substantial cooperation through the Common Travel Area and institutions created by the 1998 Belfast/Good Friday Agreement. Both governments have supported the Northern Ireland peace settlement, while Brexit arrangements and disputes over Northern Ireland’s constitutional and legacy issues have produced recurring strain. Cooperation is durable, but it coexists with significant disagreements.
Áreas de tensión
- Post-Brexit trade and regulatory arrangements for Northern Ireland
- The constitutional status of Northern Ireland and the conditions for any border poll
- Northern Ireland legacy investigations and accountability
Acontecimientos clave
The Anglo-Irish Agreement established a framework for intergovernmental cooperation on Northern Ireland.
Ireland and the United Kingdom signed the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement, establishing a framework for peace and political institutions in Northern Ireland.
The UK and EU agreed the Windsor Framework to revise arrangements governing Northern Ireland after Brexit.
Principales incertidumbres
- The long-term effects of Brexit arrangements on cross-border cooperation remain uncertain.
- Implementation of agreements on Northern Ireland legacy issues remains contested.