Ficha de relación
Italia
Rusia
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Longstanding economic ties have been sharply strained by Russia’s war against Ukraine and Italy’s support for sanctions.
Italia hacia Rusia
-35Italy has supported EU sanctions against Russia following its actions in Ukraine, including the 2022 full-scale invasion, and has provided assistance to Ukraine. These policies mark a sharp break from earlier Italian economic and energy cooperation with Russia.
Rusia hacia Italia
-35Russia maintained significant energy and economic relations with Italy, including cooperation involving Russian and Italian energy companies. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the resulting restrictions and disruptions to bilateral ties have sharply strained that relationship.
Relación general
-30The relationship combined years of substantial energy and economic cooperation with a major deterioration following Russia’s actions in Ukraine. Italy’s support for sanctions and Ukraine, alongside the constraints on bilateral engagement, now outweighs the earlier cooperative features.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Italy and Russia developed substantial economic and energy ties, including cooperation between Italian and Russian energy companies. The relationship deteriorated sharply after Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea and especially its 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Italy has supported EU sanctions and provided assistance to Ukraine, while bilateral cooperation has been sharply constrained.
Áreas de tensión
- Russia’s war against Ukraine and Italy’s support for Ukraine
- Italian participation in EU sanctions against Russia
- Disruption and restrictions affecting bilateral economic and energy ties
Acontecimientos clave
Italy and Russia developed a strategic partnership that included economic and energy cooperation.
Italy supported EU sanctions against Russia following Russia’s annexation of Crimea.
Italy supported sanctions and assistance to Ukraine after Russia launched its full-scale invasion.
Principales incertidumbres
- The extent to which pre-existing bilateral economic and energy arrangements remain active is unclear.
- The future scope of Italian-Russian diplomatic and economic engagement is uncertain.