Ficha de relación
Luxemburgo
Nueva Zelanda
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Cooperation includes a bilateral tax treaty and New Zealand’s trade relationship with the EU.
Luxemburgo hacia Nueva Zelanda
+20Luxembourg concluded a double taxation agreement with New Zealand, providing a formal framework for bilateral tax cooperation. As an EU member, Luxembourg also participates in the EU’s trade relationship with New Zealand.
Nueva Zelanda hacia Luxemburgo
+20New Zealand concluded a double taxation agreement with Luxembourg, providing a formal framework for bilateral tax cooperation. New Zealand’s trade agreement with the EU also covers trade with Luxembourg.
Relación general
+20The relationship has concrete cooperative foundations in a bilateral double taxation agreement and in New Zealand’s trade arrangements with the EU, of which Luxembourg is a member. The known arrangements indicate constructive ties, but provide limited evidence about the breadth of direct bilateral engagement.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Luxembourg and New Zealand have a cooperative relationship that includes a bilateral double taxation agreement. Luxembourg also participates in the EU’s trade relationship with New Zealand. These arrangements provide concrete grounds for cooperation, though the breadth of direct government engagement is unclear.
Acontecimientos clave
Luxembourg and New Zealand concluded a double taxation agreement.
The EU–New Zealand free trade agreement entered into force, establishing trade arrangements applicable to Luxembourg as an EU member.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope of direct government cooperation beyond tax and trade arrangements is unclear.