Ficha de relación
Pakistán
Estados Unidos
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
A long-running, transactional partnership marked by security cooperation and recurring mistrust
Pakistán hacia Estados Unidos
+5Pakistan supported US-led operations in Afghanistan after 2001, including by providing logistical access and counterterrorism cooperation. Disagreements over Afghanistan and Pakistan's approach to militant groups have repeatedly complicated that cooperation.
Estados Unidos hacia Pakistán
+5The United States provided Pakistan with substantial aid and security cooperation and designated it a major non-NATO ally in 2004. Relations were strained by the 2011 Abbottabad raid, conducted without Pakistan's prior consent, and the 2018 suspension of much US security assistance.
Relación general
0The relationship has combined sustained security and aid cooperation with recurring disputes over Afghanistan, militant groups, sovereignty, and the terms of US assistance. Neither the partnership nor the tensions have consistently displaced the other, producing an enduringly mixed bilateral structure.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Pakistan and the United States have maintained substantial but uneven security and economic ties. Pakistan provided logistical and counterterrorism cooperation after 2001, while disagreements over Afghanistan and militant groups repeatedly strained relations. The United States provided aid and security cooperation and designated Pakistan a major non-NATO ally, but also suspended security assistance and conducted the 2011 Abbottabad raid without Pakistan's prior consent.
Áreas de tensión
- Disagreements over Pakistan's approach to militant groups and their activity in Afghanistan
- The 2011 US raid in Abbottabad without Pakistan's prior consent
- US suspension of security assistance in 2018
Acontecimientos clave
The United States designated Pakistan a major non-NATO ally.
US forces conducted the Abbottabad raid that killed Osama bin Laden without Pakistan's prior consent.
The United States suspended much security assistance to Pakistan.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of recent security and economic cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of continuing policy divergence over militant groups and Afghanistan is uncertain.