Ficha de relación
Rumania
España
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Romania and Spain maintain a cooperative partnership, including Spanish support for Romania’s Schengen accession.
Rumania hacia España
+35Romania has pursued a strategic partnership with Spain and bilateral cooperation in European affairs, security and justice.
España hacia Rumania
+35Spain supported Romania’s accession to the Schengen area and has maintained a strategic partnership with Romania involving cooperation in European affairs and security.
Relación general
+40The relationship is structured by a bilateral strategic partnership and cooperation on European issues, including Spain’s support for Romania’s Schengen accession. These features point to a durable, cooperative relationship; no specific bilateral disagreement is included in this assessment.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Romania and Spain have a cooperative bilateral relationship framed by a strategic partnership and practical cooperation in European affairs. Spain supported Romania’s accession to the Schengen area, and the two governments have pursued cooperation in areas including security and justice. The relationship is also shaped by their shared EU and NATO membership, though those memberships alone do not establish bilateral cooperation.
Acontecimientos clave
Romania and Spain established a strategic partnership.
Spain supported Romania’s accession to the Schengen area, which began for air and sea travel in 2024.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of bilateral security and justice cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of ongoing bilateral activity under the strategic partnership is uncertain.