Ficha de relación
Turkey
España
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Sustained cooperation through NATO, bilateral ties and the UN Alliance of Civilizations
Turkey hacia España
+50Turkey partnered with Spain in launching the UN Alliance of Civilizations in 2005 and has maintained bilateral strategic and security cooperation with the Spanish government.
España hacia Turkey
+50Spain has contributed to Turkey’s air defense through the deployment of Spanish Patriot batteries in Turkey as part of NATO cooperation, and partnered with Turkey in launching the UN Alliance of Civilizations.
Relación general
+50The relationship combines sustained bilateral and multilateral cooperation, including the jointly launched UN Alliance of Civilizations and Spain’s NATO air-defense contribution in Turkey. These durable initiatives support a substantially cooperative overall relationship.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Turkey and Spain have built sustained cooperation through bilateral strategic ties, NATO security cooperation and the UN Alliance of Civilizations, launched jointly by the two governments. Spain has also contributed to Turkey’s air defence through its deployment of Patriot batteries. These initiatives indicate substantive cooperation, though the scope and continuity of particular bilateral arrangements are not fully clear.
Acontecimientos clave
Turkey and Spain jointly launched the UN Alliance of Civilizations.
Spain deployed Patriot batteries in Turkey as part of NATO air-defense cooperation.
Principales incertidumbres
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral strategic and defense cooperation are unclear.
- The status and future duration of Spain’s Patriot deployment in Turkey are uncertain.