Ficha de relación
Turkey
Reino Unido
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
NATO allies with trade and defense cooperation, alongside disagreements over security and regional issues.
Turkey hacia Reino Unido
+35Turkey maintains cooperation with the United Kingdom through NATO and concluded a bilateral post-Brexit trade agreement. The two governments have also pursued defense-industrial collaboration, including work connected to Turkey’s fighter-aircraft program.
Reino Unido hacia Turkey
+35The United Kingdom cooperates with Turkey through NATO and concluded a post-Brexit trade agreement with the Turkish government. British defense-industry participation in Turkey’s fighter-aircraft program has also provided a channel for bilateral defense cooperation.
Relación general
+35The relationship rests on sustained NATO cooperation, a bilateral trade framework and defense-industrial links. These provide a substantial basis for partnership, while differing positions on Cyprus and security questions, including Turkey’s S-400 acquisition, prevent the relationship from being uniformly aligned.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Turkey and the United Kingdom are NATO allies and maintain substantial bilateral cooperation, including a post-Brexit trade agreement and defense-industrial collaboration. Their partnership is tempered by disagreements and differing positions on issues including Cyprus and Turkey’s acquisition of the Russian S-400 air-defence system.
Áreas de tensión
- Differences over Cyprus, where the United Kingdom is a guarantor power and Turkey supports the Turkish Cypriot administration.
- Turkey’s acquisition of the Russian S-400 air-defence system has raised security concerns among NATO allies, including the United Kingdom.
Acontecimientos clave
Turkey and the United Kingdom signed a post-Brexit free trade agreement to preserve preferential trade arrangements after the United Kingdom left the European Union.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and implementation of later trade-agreement modernization efforts are unclear.
- The practical extent of defense-industrial cooperation has varied across projects.