Ficha de relación
Turkey
Estados Unidos
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
A durable NATO alliance marked by security cooperation and recurring disputes over Syria and defense procurement.
Turkey hacia Estados Unidos
-5Turkey has maintained NATO security cooperation with the United States and permitted US forces to use Incirlik Air Base. However, Turkey’s purchase of Russia’s S-400 system triggered major bilateral friction, and Ankara has objected to US support for Kurdish forces in Syria.
Estados Unidos hacia Turkey
-5The United States has maintained NATO security cooperation with Turkey, but imposed CAATSA sanctions over Turkey’s S-400 purchase and removed Turkey from the F-35 program. US support for Kurdish forces in Syria has also remained a source of Turkish concern.
Relación general
+5The relationship is anchored in a long-standing NATO alliance and practical security cooperation, including US use of Incirlik Air Base. Those ties coexist with significant disagreements over Turkey’s S-400 acquisition and US policy toward Kurdish forces in Syria, producing a durable but frequently strained partnership.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Turkey and the United States remain NATO allies with substantial security ties, including US access to Incirlik Air Base and cooperation against the Islamic State. Their relationship has also faced serious disputes: Turkey’s purchase of Russia’s S-400 system led to US sanctions and Turkey’s removal from the F-35 program, while US support for Kurdish forces in Syria has been a persistent Turkish concern.
Áreas de tensión
- Turkey’s acquisition of Russia’s S-400 air-defense system and the resulting US sanctions and F-35 program decision.
- US support for Kurdish forces in Syria, which Turkey opposes.
Acontecimientos clave
The United States removed Turkey from the F-35 program following Turkey’s acquisition of the Russian S-400 system.
The United States imposed CAATSA sanctions on Turkey over its S-400 acquisition.
Principales incertidumbres
- The scope and practical effects of continuing bilateral defense cooperation are unclear.
- The durability of efforts to manage disputes over Syria and Turkey’s Russian-made S-400 system is uncertain.