Ficha de relación
Turkmenistán
Estados Unidos
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Practical U.S.–Turkmenistan engagement coexists with persistent disagreements over human rights and governance.
Turkmenistán hacia Estados Unidos
+15Turkmenistan has engaged the United States through bilateral consultations and cooperation on regional security and Afghanistan-related issues, while maintaining its policy of permanent neutrality.
Estados Unidos hacia Turkmenistán
+15The United States has supported Turkmenistan’s sovereignty and neutrality and has engaged its government through bilateral consultations and assistance programs. It has also raised human-rights and political-freedom concerns.
Relación general
+15The relationship combines recurring diplomatic engagement and practical cooperation on regional issues with significant disagreement over political freedoms and governance. Cooperation is selective rather than a close strategic partnership.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Turkmenistan and the United States maintain practical engagement, including recurring bilateral consultations and cooperation on regional security and Afghanistan-related issues. The United States has supported Turkmenistan’s sovereignty and permanent-neutrality policy, while also raising concerns about human rights and political freedoms. The relationship is cooperative in selected areas but constrained by differences over governance and the scope of engagement.
Áreas de tensión
- U.S. criticism of restrictions on political freedoms and human rights in Turkmenistan.
Acontecimientos clave
The two governments began an annual bilateral consultation process.
Turkmenistan joined the United States and other Central Asian governments in the C5+1 regional diplomatic format.
Principales incertidumbres
- The current scope and implementation of bilateral security and assistance cooperation are unclear.
- The extent of practical follow-through from bilateral consultations is unclear.