Relationship dossier
Austria
Liechtenstein
Relationship assessment
Cooperative neighboring states with a bilateral tax agreement
Austria toward Liechtenstein
+25Austria concluded a double taxation agreement with Liechtenstein in 2013, creating a bilateral framework for tax coordination.
Liechtenstein toward Austria
+25Liechtenstein concluded a double taxation agreement with Austria in 2013, creating a bilateral framework for tax coordination.
Overall relationship
+30The relationship includes a concrete bilateral tax-coordination framework and reflects sustained cooperation between neighboring states. The breadth of other bilateral arrangements is unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Austria and Liechtenstein maintain cooperative bilateral relations, including a double taxation agreement signed in 2013. The agreement provides a concrete framework for tax coordination, although the scope of other bilateral cooperation and its implementation are less clear.
Key developments
Austria and Liechtenstein signed a double taxation agreement establishing a framework for tax coordination.
Major uncertainties
- The scope of bilateral cooperation beyond tax matters is unclear.
- Details of the implementation and practical effects of the tax agreement are limited.