Relationship dossier
Austria
Panama
Relationship assessment
Austria and Panama maintain a modest cooperative relationship supported by investment and tax agreements.
Austria toward Panama
+15Austria has entered into bilateral arrangements with Panama concerning investment protection and the avoidance of double taxation, establishing a framework for economic cooperation.
Panama toward Austria
+15Panama has entered into bilateral arrangements with Austria concerning investment protection and the avoidance of double taxation, establishing a framework for economic cooperation.
Overall relationship
+15The relationship is supported by bilateral economic agreements, including frameworks for investment protection and tax coordination. These arrangements indicate practical cooperation, although the breadth and intensity of other bilateral engagement are unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Austria and Panama have built a modest cooperative framework through agreements on investment protection and the avoidance of double taxation. These arrangements provide a basis for economic cooperation, but the scale and breadth of other bilateral government activity are unclear.
Key developments
Austria and Panama concluded a bilateral investment protection agreement.
Austria and Panama concluded an agreement to avoid double taxation.
Major uncertainties
- The extent of practical cooperation under the investment and tax agreements is unclear.
- Details of broader bilateral government cooperation are limited.