Relationship dossier
Bangladesh
Kazakhstan
Relationship assessment
Bangladesh and Kazakhstan have a modest framework for economic cooperation.
Bangladesh toward Kazakhstan
+15Bangladesh signed a bilateral economic cooperation agreement with Kazakhstan in 2009, providing a framework for government-to-government cooperation.
Kazakhstan toward Bangladesh
+15Kazakhstan signed a bilateral economic cooperation agreement with Bangladesh in 2009, providing a framework for government-to-government cooperation.
Overall relationship
+15The relationship includes a bilateral economic cooperation framework, but the extent and continuity of practical cooperation are unclear. This framework supports a modestly cooperative overall characterization.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Bangladesh and Kazakhstan have pursued practical economic cooperation, including a bilateral agreement on economic cooperation signed in 2009. This provides a concrete basis for a modestly cooperative assessment, though the scope and sustained implementation of bilateral initiatives are unclear.
Key developments
Bangladesh and Kazakhstan signed a bilateral agreement on economic cooperation.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of the 2009 economic cooperation agreement are unclear.
- Details of subsequent bilateral government initiatives are limited.