Relationship dossier

Bangladesh Russia

Relationship assessment

Nuclear energy and defense cooperation underpin Bangladesh–Russia ties

Bangladesh toward Russia

+30

Bangladesh entered into nuclear-energy cooperation with Russia for construction of the Rooppur plant and pursued Russian arms procurement, providing concrete bases for bilateral cooperation.

Russia toward Bangladesh

+40

Russia agreed to finance and construct the Rooppur nuclear power plant in Bangladesh and has supplied technical support for the project.

Overall relationship

+35

The relationship has durable, project-based cooperation, particularly through the Rooppur nuclear power plant agreement and defense procurement. These arrangements support a cooperative overall characterization, while uncertainty about implementation and the breadth of ties beyond these sectors limits the assessment.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Bangladesh and Russia maintain a substantive relationship centered on nuclear energy and defense cooperation. Bangladesh contracted with Russia to build the Rooppur nuclear power plant and has also pursued Russian arms procurement. Russia has provided financing and technical support for the plant. The relationship is cooperative, though its scope and the implementation of major projects remain important qualifications.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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