Relationship dossier
Belarus
Cyprus
Relationship assessment
Economic agreements underpin Belarus–Cyprus ties, while EU sanctions against Belarus create friction.
Belarus toward Cyprus
+10Belarus has concluded bilateral arrangements with Cyprus, including agreements on investment protection and avoidance of double taxation, providing a framework for economic relations.
Cyprus toward Belarus
-15Cyprus has applied EU restrictive measures against Belarus, including sanctions adopted in response to Belarusian government conduct and its support for Russia’s war against Ukraine.
Overall relationship
-5The relationship has a practical economic foundation in bilateral investment and tax arrangements, but Cyprus’s participation in EU sanctions creates an enduring source of political friction. The balance between these arrangements and sanctions-related tensions is not clear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Belarus and Cyprus have maintained practical bilateral ties, including agreements on investment protection and double taxation. Cyprus, as an EU member, has applied EU restrictive measures against Belarus, creating a significant point of friction. The relationship combines established economic arrangements with disagreement over Belarusian government conduct and EU sanctions.
Areas of tension
- Cyprus’s implementation of EU restrictive measures against Belarus.
- Belarusian government support for Russia’s war against Ukraine, which has contributed to EU sanctions applied by Cyprus.
Key developments
Belarus and Cyprus concluded an agreement on investment protection.
Belarus and Cyprus concluded an agreement on avoidance of double taxation.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral economic agreements are unclear.
- The extent of recent direct government cooperation between Belarus and Cyprus is unclear.