Relationship dossier

Belarus Iraq

Relationship assessment

Belarus and Iraq pursued official cooperation in the early 2000s; the later relationship is unclear.

Belarus toward Iraq

+15

The Belarusian government pursued economic and technical cooperation with Iraq, including through President Alexander Lukashenko’s 2002 visit and bilateral agreements. The extent to which those agreements were implemented is unclear.

Iraq toward Belarus

+15

The Iraqi government received President Lukashenko in 2002 and concluded bilateral agreements with Belarus. The scope and subsequent implementation of this cooperation are unclear.

Overall relationship

+10

The relationship included official economic and technical cooperation in the early 2000s, but that period preceded major changes in Iraq’s government. The scale and durability of the arrangements, and the subsequent bilateral relationship, are unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Belarus and Iraq pursued official economic and technical cooperation during the government of Saddam Hussein, including a 2002 visit by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko and bilateral agreements. The relationship’s later development and the implementation or scope of those agreements are unclear, so the earlier cooperation supports only a limited assessment.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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