Relationship dossier

Belgium Niger

Relationship assessment

Belgium and Niger have cooperated through bilateral development programmes.

Belgium toward Niger

+20

Belgium has provided bilateral development cooperation to Niger through government programmes implemented with Nigerien authorities.

Niger toward Belgium

+15

Nigerien authorities have participated in bilateral development-cooperation programmes with Belgium, providing a concrete channel for government engagement.

Overall relationship

+20

Bilateral development programmes have provided a practical basis for cooperation between the two governments. The scale and continuity of this engagement, particularly after Niger’s 2023 coup, remain unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Belgium and Niger have had a bilateral development-cooperation relationship, including Belgian government programmes implemented with Nigerien authorities. This provides evidence of practical cooperation, though the scope and continuity of the programmes and the state of bilateral engagement following Niger’s 2023 coup are unclear.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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