Relationship dossier
Burkina Faso
Taiwan
Relationship assessment
Earlier diplomatic cooperation ended when Burkina Faso switched recognition to the People’s Republic of China in 2018.
Burkina Faso toward Taiwan
+5Burkina Faso maintained diplomatic relations with Taiwan before ending them in 2018 and recognizing the People’s Republic of China.
Taiwan toward Burkina Faso
+20Taiwan maintained diplomatic relations and pursued development cooperation with Burkina Faso before the 2018 rupture.
Overall relationship
+5The relationship combined a period of diplomatic and development cooperation with a decisive break when Burkina Faso shifted recognition to the People’s Republic of China in 2018. The change ended the formal partnership, though the scale of any practical cooperation afterward is unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Burkina Faso and Taiwan maintained diplomatic relations and bilateral cooperation before Burkina Faso ended relations in 2018 and recognized the People’s Republic of China. Taiwan’s earlier cooperation supports a modest positive assessment of its policy toward Burkina Faso, while Burkina Faso’s later diplomatic switch substantially changed the relationship.
Key developments
Burkina Faso ended diplomatic relations with Taiwan and switched recognition to the People’s Republic of China.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of Taiwan’s development and technical cooperation with Burkina Faso are unclear.
- The effects of the 2018 diplomatic change on any remaining practical cooperation are unclear.