Relationship dossier
Colombia
Portugal
Relationship assessment
Colombia and Portugal maintain a cooperative relationship, including a bilateral tax agreement.
Colombia toward Portugal
+15The Colombian government concluded a bilateral agreement with Portugal to avoid double taxation, establishing a framework for economic relations.
Portugal toward Colombia
+15The Portuguese government concluded a bilateral agreement with Colombia to avoid double taxation, establishing a framework for economic relations.
Overall relationship
+20The bilateral tax agreement reflects practical cooperation between the two governments and provides an enduring framework for cross-border economic activity. The scope and intensity of broader bilateral collaboration are less clear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Colombia and Portugal maintain a cooperative relationship supported by a bilateral agreement to avoid double taxation, signed in 2010 and in force since 2015. This provides a concrete framework for economic relations, although the scope of broader government cooperation is less clear.
Key developments
Colombia and Portugal signed a bilateral agreement to avoid double taxation; it entered into force in 2015.
Major uncertainties
- The scope of bilateral cooperation beyond tax matters is unclear.
- The extent to which the bilateral tax agreement has generated ongoing government collaboration is unclear.