Relationship dossier
France
Peru
Relationship assessment
France and Peru maintain practical cooperation, including defense and development ties.
France toward Peru
+25France has supported development cooperation in Peru through the French public development agency, including work with Peruvian public institutions. A bilateral defense framework also provides for cooperation between the two governments.
Peru toward France
+25Peru participates in bilateral defense cooperation with France and is party to a bilateral investment treaty that provides a framework for French investment in Peru.
Overall relationship
+25The relationship has durable institutional foundations in bilateral investment and defense arrangements, alongside French public development cooperation in Peru. These features support a cooperative characterization, while the scale and continuity of practical collaboration are not clear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
France and Peru maintain a cooperative relationship that includes bilateral defense arrangements and French public development cooperation in Peru. A bilateral investment treaty provides a durable framework for economic relations. These arrangements indicate practical cooperation, although the breadth and implementation of bilateral activity are unclear.
Key developments
France and Peru established a bilateral investment treaty framework.
France and Peru concluded a bilateral defense cooperation agreement.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral defense cooperation are unclear.
- The scale and continuity of French public development cooperation in Peru are uncertain.