Relationship dossier
The Gambia
Saudi Arabia
Relationship assessment
Cooperation through Islamic initiatives and Saudi-supported development assistance
The Gambia toward Saudi Arabia
+15The Gambia joined the Saudi-led Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition, aligning with a Saudi-backed regional security initiative.
Saudi Arabia toward The Gambia
+25Saudi Arabia has provided development assistance to The Gambia and supported its hosting of the 2019 OIC summit.
Overall relationship
+20The relationship includes practical development assistance and cooperation around Islamic institutions and initiatives. These features support a generally cooperative bilateral structure, though the scale and durability of the cooperation are not fully clear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
The Gambia and Saudi Arabia have cooperated through Islamic and development-related initiatives. The Gambia joined the Saudi-led Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition, while Saudi Arabia has provided development assistance and supported The Gambia's hosting of the 2019 OIC summit. The scope and continuity of these efforts are less clear than the broad pattern of cooperation.
Key developments
The Gambia joined the Saudi-led Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition.
The Gambia hosted the OIC summit with support from Saudi Arabia.
Major uncertainties
- The scale and continuity of Saudi development assistance to The Gambia are unclear.
- The extent of practical Gambian participation in the Saudi-led Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition is unclear.