Relationship dossier
Jamaica
Russia
Relationship assessment
Practical cooperation coexists with Jamaican opposition to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
Jamaica toward Russia
-15Jamaica has opposed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine through public condemnation and support for relevant United Nations resolutions. The two governments have also concluded a visa-exemption arrangement, providing a practical area of cooperation.
Russia toward Jamaica
+10Russia has joined Jamaica in a visa-exemption arrangement, facilitating travel between the countries. The breadth of further Russian government cooperation with Jamaica is unclear.
Overall relationship
0The relationship combines a practical travel-facilitation arrangement with a major policy disagreement over Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The available features suggest neither a close partnership nor sustained bilateral confrontation.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Jamaica and Russia have maintained some practical bilateral cooperation, including a visa-exemption arrangement. Jamaica has also opposed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine through public condemnation and support for relevant United Nations resolutions. These contrasting elements indicate limited cooperation alongside a significant disagreement over Russia’s conduct in Ukraine.
Areas of tension
- Jamaica’s opposition to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
Key developments
Jamaica and Russia concluded a visa-exemption arrangement for eligible travelers.
Jamaica condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and supported relevant United Nations resolutions.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral cooperation beyond visa facilitation are unclear.
- The extent of recent Russian government engagement with Jamaica is unclear.