Relationship dossier
Kazakhstan
Moldova
Relationship assessment
A formal bilateral framework supports generally cooperative ties.
Kazakhstan toward Moldova
+10Kazakhstan has joined Moldova in a bilateral friendship and cooperation framework, providing a basis for government-to-government cooperation. The extent of Kazakhstan's practical cooperation with Moldova is unclear.
Moldova toward Kazakhstan
+10Moldova has joined Kazakhstan in a bilateral friendship and cooperation framework, providing a basis for government-to-government cooperation. The extent of Moldova's practical cooperation with Kazakhstan is unclear.
Overall relationship
+10A bilateral friendship and cooperation framework provides a foundation for sustained relations, with no major bilateral confrontation identified. The depth and practical scope of cooperation remain unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Kazakhstan and Moldova maintain a formal bilateral framework for cooperation, including a friendship and cooperation treaty. The relationship appears generally cooperative, but the scope and practical implementation of bilateral cooperation are unclear.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral agreements are unclear.
- Details of recent government-to-government cooperation are limited.