Relationship dossier

Kiribati Tuvalu

Relationship assessment

A maritime boundary agreement provides a concrete basis for Kiribati–Tuvalu cooperation.

Kiribati toward Tuvalu

+20

Kiribati joined Tuvalu in concluding a maritime boundary agreement in 2012, clarifying the two countries’ maritime relationship.

Tuvalu toward Kiribati

+20

Tuvalu joined Kiribati in concluding a maritime boundary agreement in 2012, clarifying the two countries’ maritime relationship.

Overall relationship

+20

The bilateral relationship includes a negotiated maritime boundary arrangement, a durable mechanism for managing an important shared issue. The extent of cooperation across other areas is unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Kiribati and Tuvalu concluded a maritime boundary agreement in 2012, providing a concrete basis for bilateral cooperation and clarifying their maritime relationship. The breadth of cooperation beyond this arrangement is less clear, so the overall picture remains limited.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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