Relationship dossier
Kuwait
Venezuela
Relationship assessment
Limited bilateral cooperation, with senior engagement focused on oil-market coordination
Kuwait toward Venezuela
+15Kuwait received Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro in 2016 during discussions aimed at coordinating oil-market policy. The engagement indicates practical cooperation on energy issues.
Venezuela toward Kuwait
+15Venezuela engaged Kuwait at senior level during Nicolás Maduro’s 2016 visit, seeking coordination on oil-market policy. This indicates practical cooperation on energy issues.
Overall relationship
+15The relationship includes senior-level engagement on oil-market coordination, notably during Maduro’s 2016 visit to Kuwait. This provides a concrete basis for limited cooperation, while the breadth and durability of bilateral activity beyond energy remain unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Kuwait and Venezuela have engaged at senior level on oil-market issues, including during Nicolás Maduro’s 2016 visit to Kuwait amid efforts to coordinate OPEC action. This indicates some practical cooperation, though the breadth and durability of bilateral cooperation beyond energy are unclear.
Key developments
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro visited Kuwait amid efforts to coordinate oil-market policy.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral agreements outside energy are unclear.
- The extent of sustained direct cooperation between the two governments is uncertain.