Relationship dossier
Latvia
Sweden
Relationship assessment
Close Latvia–Sweden partnership, with practical cooperation on Baltic security and NATO.
Latvia toward Sweden
+50Latvia supported Sweden’s accession to NATO and has cooperated with Sweden on regional security through Baltic and Nordic coordination.
Sweden toward Latvia
+55Sweden has contributed to Latvia’s security through NATO’s enhanced forward presence, including a Swedish military deployment to Latvia as part of the alliance’s regional posture.
Overall relationship
+50The relationship is a sustained partnership grounded in European and transatlantic cooperation, with concrete defense engagement alongside political coordination on Baltic security. NATO’s enhanced forward presence provides a practical framework for Sweden’s contribution to Latvia’s security.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Latvia and Sweden maintain a close partnership shaped by Baltic and Nordic security cooperation, European Union membership, and practical bilateral engagement. Latvia has supported Sweden’s NATO accession, while Sweden has contributed to Latvia’s security through NATO’s enhanced forward presence. The relationship combines sustained political cooperation with concrete defense collaboration.
Key developments
Latvia’s parliament ratified Sweden’s NATO accession protocol, supporting Sweden’s entry into the alliance.
Sweden became a member of NATO, strengthening the institutional basis for bilateral and regional defense cooperation.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of other bilateral cooperation agreements are unclear.