Relationship dossier
Luxembourg
Vietnam
Relationship assessment
Luxembourg and Vietnam strengthen development, economic and green-finance cooperation
Luxembourg toward Vietnam
+35Luxembourg has supported development cooperation in Vietnam, including projects in areas such as health, education and local development. In 2023, the two governments upgraded their relationship to a strategic partnership and announced green-finance cooperation.
Vietnam toward Luxembourg
+30Vietnam has pursued closer economic and financial cooperation with Luxembourg. In 2023, the Vietnamese government joined Luxembourg in upgrading bilateral ties to a strategic partnership and announcing green-finance cooperation.
Overall relationship
+35The relationship combines Luxembourg’s development cooperation in Vietnam with growing economic and financial engagement. The 2023 strategic partnership and green-finance initiative provide a framework for closer ties, although the extent of implementation and durable effects remains unclear.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Luxembourg and Vietnam have built a cooperative relationship through Luxembourg’s development cooperation with Vietnam and closer economic and financial engagement. In 2023, the countries upgraded their relationship to a strategic partnership and announced cooperation on green finance. The partnership is constructive, though its full scope and implementation are not clear.
Key developments
Luxembourg and Vietnam upgraded bilateral relations to a strategic partnership and announced cooperation on green finance.
Major uncertainties
- The scale and implementation of Luxembourg’s development cooperation with Vietnam are unclear.
- The scope and follow-through of the strategic partnership and green-finance cooperation are uncertain.