Relationship dossier

Mongolia Kingdom of the Netherlands

Relationship assessment

Bilateral investment protections provide a framework for Mongolia–Netherlands economic relations.

Mongolia toward Kingdom of the Netherlands

+15

Mongolia participates in a bilateral investment-protection treaty with the Netherlands, providing a framework for Dutch investment in Mongolia.

Kingdom of the Netherlands toward Mongolia

+15

The Netherlands participates in a bilateral investment-protection treaty with Mongolia, providing a framework for Dutch investment in Mongolia.

Overall relationship

+15

The relationship includes a durable bilateral investment-protection framework, supporting cooperation on economic ties. The extent of other direct bilateral government cooperation is unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Mongolia and the Netherlands have a bilateral investment-protection treaty that provides a concrete framework for economic relations. The relationship appears cooperative in this area, but the scope of other direct government cooperation is unclear.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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