Relationship dossier
Peru
Philippines
Relationship assessment
Cordial bilateral ties with modest cooperation and no prominent sustained disputes
Peru toward Philippines
+15Peru has engaged the Philippines through bilateral political consultations and cooperation agreements, including in trade-related areas. The scale and implementation of this cooperation are unclear.
Philippines toward Peru
+15The Philippines has engaged Peru through bilateral political consultations and cooperation agreements, including in trade-related areas. The scale and implementation of this cooperation are unclear.
Overall relationship
+15The relationship is characterized by cordial diplomatic engagement and some formal bilateral cooperation, without a prominent pattern of sustained confrontation. Practical cooperation appears modest, and the available breadth of bilateral initiatives does not indicate a close strategic partnership.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Peru and the Philippines maintain diplomatic relations and have pursued bilateral cooperation, including through political consultations and agreements addressing trade and other areas. Their relationship appears cordial, but the scale and continuity of practical cooperation are limited compared with close strategic partnerships. No major sustained bilateral confrontation is apparent from the known relationship.
Key developments
Peru and the Philippines established diplomatic relations.
The two governments have held bilateral political consultations and concluded cooperation agreements in areas including trade.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of bilateral cooperation agreements are unclear.
- The frequency and outcomes of political consultations are uncertain.