Relationship dossier
Peru
Serbia
Relationship assessment
Peru’s recognition of Kosovo is a source of friction with Serbia.
Peru toward Serbia
-20Peru recognized Kosovo’s independence in 2008, opposing Serbia’s position that Kosovo is part of Serbia.
Serbia toward Peru
Not assessedOverall relationship
Not assessedHow to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Peru recognized Kosovo’s independence in 2008, a decision opposed by Serbia and a concrete source of bilateral friction. Information about other direct government cooperation or disagreements between Peru and Serbia is insufficient to characterize the relationship more broadly.
Areas of tension
- Peru’s recognition of Kosovo’s independence conflicts with Serbia’s position on Kosovo.
Key developments
Peru recognized Kosovo’s independence.
Major uncertainties
- The scope of direct bilateral cooperation between Peru and Serbia is unclear.
- Serbia’s specific government responses to Peru’s Kosovo policy are unclear.