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Relationship dossier

Poland Spain

Relationship assessment

Poland and Spain maintain a cooperative relationship under a bilateral treaty and shared European and transatlantic frameworks.

Poland toward Spain

+35

Poland participates in the bilateral Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with Spain, providing a formal framework for cooperation. The breadth of specific Polish government initiatives toward Spain is unclear.

Spain toward Poland

+35

Spain participates in the bilateral Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with Poland, providing a formal framework for cooperation. The breadth of specific Spanish government initiatives toward Poland is unclear.

Overall relationship

+35

The bilateral treaty provides a durable foundation for cooperation, reinforced by Poland and Spain's participation in European and transatlantic institutions. These features support a cooperative relationship, while the extent of bilateral activity beyond the treaty framework is uncertain.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Poland and Spain have a cooperative bilateral relationship supported by a treaty of friendship and cooperation and sustained engagement as partners in European and transatlantic institutions. The bilateral framework indicates substantive cooperation, although the scope and recent implementation of specific joint initiatives are not clear.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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