Relationship dossier

Portugal Romania

Relationship assessment

Portugal and Romania maintain friendly relations under a bilateral cooperation treaty.

Portugal toward Romania

+15

Portugal entered into a Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with Romania in 1993, providing a formal basis for bilateral relations.

Romania toward Portugal

+15

Romania entered into a Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with Portugal in 1993, providing a formal basis for bilateral relations.

Overall relationship

+20

The enduring relationship is framed by the 1993 Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation and shared participation in European and transatlantic institutions. The bilateral treaty supports a cooperative assessment, while the scale and continuity of more specific bilateral activity remain unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Portugal and Romania maintain cooperative relations, including a bilateral Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation signed in 1993. Their broader European and transatlantic integration provides a shared context, but the scope of specific bilateral government cooperation is not sufficiently clear to characterize the relationship as a close partnership.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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