Relationship dossier

Russia Zambia

Relationship assessment

Nuclear-energy cooperation and official exchanges, alongside Zambia's condemnation of Russia's invasion of Ukraine

Russia toward Zambia

+25

Russia has pursued bilateral cooperation with Zambia on the peaceful use of nuclear energy through an agreement with Zambia. Russian officials have also engaged with the Zambian government, including during a 2023 visit by Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov.

Zambia toward Russia

+10

Zambia has engaged Russia in bilateral cooperation on peaceful nuclear-energy uses. In 2022, Zambia voted for a United Nations General Assembly resolution condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Overall relationship

+15

The relationship includes official engagement and a bilateral framework for peaceful nuclear-energy cooperation, but its practical scope is unclear. Zambia's support for the 2022 United Nations General Assembly condemnation of Russia's invasion of Ukraine is a significant point of political divergence.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Russia and Zambia maintain relations that include cooperation on the peaceful use of nuclear energy and official exchanges. Their relationship is tempered by Zambia's support for a 2022 United Nations General Assembly resolution condemning Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The scale and implementation of bilateral cooperation are unclear.

Areas of tension

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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