Relationship dossier

Rwanda South Sudan

Relationship assessment

Practical cooperation, including bilateral agreements and Rwanda’s peacekeeping contribution in South Sudan

Rwanda toward South Sudan

+30

Rwanda has contributed personnel to the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, supporting peacekeeping and civilian protection there. Rwanda also participated in bilateral cooperation agreements signed during President Salva Kiir’s 2019 visit.

South Sudan toward Rwanda

+25

South Sudan participated in bilateral cooperation agreements signed during President Salva Kiir’s 2019 visit to Rwanda. The breadth and implementation of South Sudanese government cooperation beyond those agreements are unclear.

Overall relationship

+25

The relationship includes bilateral cooperation agreements and Rwanda’s contribution to the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan. These provide a basis for practical cooperation, although the scope and implementation of the bilateral arrangements are unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Rwanda and South Sudan have pursued practical cooperation, including bilateral agreements signed during President Salva Kiir’s 2019 visit to Rwanda. Rwanda has also contributed personnel to the United Nations Mission in South Sudan. These actions indicate cooperative ties, though the scope and implementation of bilateral agreements are unclear.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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