Relationship dossier
Spain
Uzbekistan
Relationship assessment
Spain and Uzbekistan have modest economic ties supported by a bilateral cooperation agreement
Spain toward Uzbekistan
+15The Spanish government concluded an economic and industrial cooperation agreement with Uzbekistan, providing a formal basis for bilateral economic engagement.
Uzbekistan toward Spain
+15The Uzbek government concluded an economic and industrial cooperation agreement with Spain, providing a formal basis for bilateral economic engagement.
Overall relationship
+15The relationship has a modest cooperative foundation in the bilateral economic and industrial cooperation agreement. The extent of practical cooperation and the agreement's implementation are unclear, and no major bilateral disputes are identified in this assessment.
How to read these scores
Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.
- −100
- Extreme sustained hostility
- −50
- Substantially adversarial
- 0
- Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
- +50
- Substantially cooperative
- +100
- Exceptionally close sustained partnership
“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.
Relationship context
Overview
Spain and Uzbekistan maintain a modest bilateral relationship with a concrete basis in economic cooperation. The two governments concluded an agreement on economic and industrial cooperation, but the scope and implementation of bilateral engagement are unclear.
Key developments
Spain and Uzbekistan concluded an agreement on economic and industrial cooperation.
Major uncertainties
- The scope and implementation of the economic and industrial cooperation agreement are unclear.
- Details of current bilateral government cooperation are limited.