Relationship dossier

Turkey El Salvador

Relationship assessment

Turkey and El Salvador have developed practical cooperation, including agreements on trade, education and defense industry.

Turkey toward El Salvador

+25

Turkey hosted Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele in 2022 and signed bilateral agreements with El Salvador covering areas including trade, education and defense industry.

El Salvador toward Turkey

+25

El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele visited Turkey in 2022, where the two governments signed agreements covering areas including trade, education and defense industry.

Overall relationship

+25

The relationship includes concrete government cooperation through agreements signed during the 2022 presidential visit, spanning several policy areas. The available scope of these arrangements supports a moderate assessment, while their implementation and durability remain unclear.

How to read these scores

Scores are rough judgments, not objective measurements or current verification. Directional scores describe government policy and conduct, not public opinion. The overall score is an independent estimate, never an average.

−100
Extreme sustained hostility
−50
Substantially adversarial
0
Mixed or neutral, supported by knowledge
+50
Substantially cooperative
+100
Exceptionally close sustained partnership

“Not assessed” means there is no recorded score. Pair existence makes no claim about diplomatic recognition or established relations.

Relationship context

Knowledge coverageLimited

Overview

Turkey and El Salvador have pursued practical bilateral cooperation, including agreements signed during Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele’s 2022 visit to Turkey. The cooperation covered areas such as trade, education and defense industry, though its scope and implementation are unclear.

Key developments

Major uncertainties

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