Ficha de relación
Kazajistán
Turkmenistán
Evaluación de la relación
Las explicaciones registradas están disponibles actualmente en inglés.
Practical cooperation on border arrangements, Caspian Sea issues and regional transport
Kazajistán hacia Turkmenistán
+35Kazakhstan has cooperated with Turkmenistan on bilateral border arrangements and regional transport, including the Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan–Iran railway project. It has also worked with Turkmenistan on the Caspian Sea legal framework.
Turkmenistán hacia Kazajistán
+35Turkmenistan has cooperated with Kazakhstan on bilateral border arrangements and regional transport, including the Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan–Iran railway project. It has also worked with Kazakhstan on the Caspian Sea legal framework.
Relación general
+40The relationship is underpinned by practical cooperation on border arrangements, regional transport and Caspian Sea governance. These areas support a durable cooperative relationship, although the scale and implementation of some arrangements remain uncertain.
Cómo interpretar estas puntuaciones
Las puntuaciones son valoraciones aproximadas, no mediciones objetivas ni una verificación actual. Las puntuaciones direccionales describen políticas y actuaciones gubernamentales, no la opinión pública. La puntuación general es una estimación independiente, nunca un promedio.
- −100
- Hostilidad extrema y sostenida
- −50
- Considerablemente adversa
- 0
- Mixta o neutral, respaldada por información
- +50
- Considerablemente cooperativa
- +100
- Asociación excepcionalmente estrecha y sostenida
«Sin evaluar» significa que no hay una puntuación registrada. La existencia de una pareja no implica reconocimiento diplomático ni relaciones establecidas.
Contexto de la relación
Panorama general
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan have pursued practical cooperation on border arrangements, Caspian Sea issues and regional transport. Their bilateral border agreements and participation in the Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan–Iran railway project reflect sustained government cooperation, alongside joint work on the legal framework for the Caspian Sea. The relationship is cooperative, though the scope and implementation of some initiatives are not clear.
Acontecimientos clave
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan signed a bilateral agreement on their state border.
The Kazakhstan–Turkmenistan–Iran railway began operation, creating a regional transport link involving both countries.
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan joined other Caspian littoral states in signing the Convention on the Legal Status of the Caspian Sea.
Principales incertidumbres
- The current implementation and practical effects of bilateral border and transport arrangements are unclear.
- The scope of ongoing bilateral cooperation beyond transport and Caspian Sea matters is uncertain.